Aerosol-mediated partitioning of stratospheric Cly and NOy at temperatures above 200 K
Publication information:
H. A. Michelsen, C. M. Spivakovsky, and S. C. Wofsy. 1999. “Aerosol-Mediated Partitioning of Stratospheric Cly and NOy at Temperatures above 200 K”. Geophysical Research Letters, 26, 3, Pp. 299-302
Abstract
Rates of aerosol-mediated reactions involving inorganic halogen species are small but non-negligible for moderate aerosol abundances at temperatures of 200–210 K. We have used a photochemical model to demonstrate that at these temperatures such reactions provide a significant sink for HCl. Gas-phase production rates are slower for HCl than for ClNO3. The net result is preferential partitioning of Cly into [ClNO3] to compensate for the accelerated loss of [HCl]. Under such conditions, [HNO3] decreases in response to enhanced partitioning of NOy into [ClNO3]. The results indicate a high sensitivity and synergistic response of HCl, ClNO3, and HNO3 distributions to aerosol content and temperature.